Fallopian tube cancer symptoms | Dr. Geetha Nagasree
Fallopian tube cancer develops in the cells of the fallopian tubes that connect ovaries to the uterus. Cancer can develop in one or both tubes. The cells grow uncontrollably and abnormally, forming a mass called a tumor. Cancer of the fallopian tube per se is very rare. In most cases, fallopian tube cancer may result from cancer spreading from other organs such as the ovaries, uterus, endometrium, or colon.
Fallopian tube cancer Symptoms
Women with fallopian tube cancer may or may not experience symptoms. In most cases, fallopian tube cancer symptoms are often non-specific ( meaning symptoms can mimic the symptoms of other gynecological conditions that are not cancer). Symptoms of fallopian tube cancer may include:
- A pelvic mass or lump
- Pelvic pain
- Heavy vaginal bleeding especially after menopause
- Irregular periods
- Abdominal bloating, gas, constipation
- Abdominal pressure
- Clear white, tinged or blood discharge
- Sudden or frequent urge to urinate
Causes of fallopian tube cancer
The exact or specific cause of this type of cancer is still unknown. However, genetic, environmental, and other factors could play a role in the development of this type of cancer.
What are the risk factors for fallopian tube cancer?
Some factors may increase the risk of a woman developing fallopian tube cancer, including age (above 50 years) and ethnic background (European, American, North American, and Jewish origin).
Nulliparity
Starting menstruation early in life
Weight (obesity)
Inherited genetic mutations and conditions
A family history of breast and ovarian cancer
Diagnosis of Fallopian Tube Cancer
If a surgical oncologist or a lady oncologist (an oncologist specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological cancer) suspects fallopian tube cancer, she may suggest a few diagnostic tests. After a thorough gynecological examination, the doctors may order tumor marker tests such as CA-125 and imaging tests such as CT, MRI scans, and transvaginal ultrasound scans. On receiving an indication of cancer, the doctor performs a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis of fallopian tube cancer.
Bottom Line
The signs and symptoms associated with gynecological cancers such as ovarian or fallopian tube cancer can also be due to other conditions. Therefore, many women tend to ignore such symptoms, assuming them to be due to less serious health conditions such as indigestion or stomach upset. For this reason, both ovarian and fallopian tube cancers often go unnoticed and get detected in the advanced stages. Therefore, if signs and symptoms get worse and do not improve with treatment and care, then check with your gynecologist, who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological cancer, for an accurate diagnosis and early treatment.
Regarding the treatment of fallopian tube cancer, meet Dr. Geetha Nagasree for surgical removal of affected fallopian tubes and advanced chemotherapy options.
